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Diabetic Retinopathy: Diabetes is one of the fastest growing physical problems at present. This not only increases blood sugar rapidly, wounds do not heal quickly but can also lead to many more serious problems. According to health experts, your increased blood sugar level can also take away your eyesight. That means there can also be a problem related to eyesight due to diabetes, which is called Diabetic Retinopathy. It is estimated that every fourth patient of diabetes has this problem. Let’s know everything about this disease… Every fourth diabetes patient may have this problem, which is directly considered to increase the problem for his quality of life.
what is diabetic retinopathy
Diabetic retinopathy can take away the eyesight of diabetic patients. It affects the blood vessels in the retina. In this eye problem caused by diabetes, the blood vessels swell and there is a risk of leakage in them. For this reason, it becomes less visible. With time the problem can become even more serious. That’s why doctors recommend that diabetic patients should get their eyes checked at least once a year.
cause of diabetic retinopathy
The main reason for this is the increase in blood sugar level and eye problems in diabetes. High blood sugar obstructs the small blood vessels and due to which the eyes try to make new blood vessels. When these vessels are not formed properly, they start leaking. Due to this, the problem of diabetic retinopathy starts. Not paying proper attention to diabetes, having high blood pressure or high sugar level continuously and drinking alcohol-cigarettes can cause this problem.
Symptoms of Diabetic Retinopathy
Initially, the symptoms of diabetic retinopathy are not visible in many diabetic patients. However, as the problem progresses, blurring of vision, reduced vision, dizziness, headache may occur. That’s why diabetes should be treated from time to time.
prevention of diabetic retinopathy
1. To avoid eye problems in diabetes, keep getting your eyes checked regularly.
2. Try to control blood sugar and blood pressure.
3. Along with healthy diet and healthy lifestyle, keep doing physical activities, exercising.
4. Do at least 150 minutes of exercise in a week, such as running, walking or cycling.
5. Keep checking the blood sugar level from time to time.
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