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Sickle Cell Anemia: To stay alive, it is very important to have blood in the body. Nutrients reach every part of the body through the blood. Oxygen is supplied only by the presence of blood in the body. Now just think what would happen if the production of blood in the body stops. Sickle cell anemia is one such disease in which blood production stops in the body. This is a type of blood disorder in which red blood cells are affected. To make people aware about this, World Sickle Cell Awareness Day is celebrated every year on 19th June. So let’s know about its symptoms and everything about this disease in detail on this occasion.
What is sickle cell anemia?
Sickle cell anemia is a genetic disease. In this, there is an effect on the structure of the red blood cells present in the body, which transport oxygen throughout the body. Red blood cells are usually round shaped and flexible so that they can easily pass through the blood vessels. But in sickle cell anemia some red blood cells are moon shaped. It becomes sticky and hard, which slows down the flow of blood, due to which there is a lack of blood in the body. Gradually the sickle cell starts dying, due to which the red blood cell starts decreasing. Its effect falls on the oxygen available to the body, due to not getting the right treatment, the possibility of death of the person also increases. According to experts, it is a genetic problem which is present from the time of birth. When a child receives sickle cell genes from both of his parents, he gets sickle cell disease.
Symptoms of sickle cell anemia
- Pain in bones and muscles all the time.
- swollen feet
- daze and confuse
- headache and eye problems
- feeling weak
What is the treatment of sickle cell anemia
By the way, till now there is no exact treatment of sickle cell disease. However, depending on the symptoms of the victim, he can be given treatment. In sickle cell anemia, a person has to undergo blood transfusion, apart from this, bone marrow is also transplanted, which is a very complicated process. It also has many side effects. Let us tell you that India has set a target to free sickle cell anemia disease by 2047, this disease is spread on a large scale in India. About 56 percent of women in the age group of 15 to 50 years are struggling with this problem.
Disclaimer: Before following the methods, methods and suggestions mentioned in this article, do take the advice of a doctor or a related expert.
read this also: Alcohol also discriminates between men and women. Drinking causes more physical damage to women, reveals research
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