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On This Day 5th January 1971 1st ODI Played: The day of January 5 is very special in the history of ODI cricket. 52 years ago today, on 5 January 1971, the first match of ODI cricket history was played. This match was played between the teams of Australia and England at the Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG). Then hardly anyone thought that there would be any change in the format of cricket after 96 years of Test cricket. No one was even sure that new excitement and new energy would be seen in the audience outside the field towards this game. Australia won this first ODI. In this article, we will also tell why the ODI match was played and what was the reason for it?
England scored 190 runs
Australia won the toss and bowled in the first ODI played at the Melbourne Cricket Ground. The start of the England team that came out to bat was not good. The first wicket of the visiting team fell for 21 runs. Geoff Boycott, who came to start the innings, got out after scoring 8 runs. Barring opener John Edrich, none of the English batsmen could perform well in this match. Edrich scored 82 runs. If we look at the scorecard of England, Keith Pletcher 24, Alan Knott 24 and Basil D’Olivia were the top scorers by scoring 17 runs. The entire England team was all out for 190 runs in 39.4 overs. Ashley Mallett and Keith Stackpole took 3-3 wickets for Australia. While Graham McKenzie got 2 wickets.
Australia won by 5 wickets
The Australian team, which set out to achieve the target of 191 runs for victory, also did not have a good start. The first wicket of the Kangaroo team fell for 19 runs. Opener Keith Stackpole, who came to start the innings, was dismissed after scoring 13 runs. After this, Ian Chappell, who came to bat at number three, scored an inning of 60 runs. Apart from him, Doug Walters scored 41 runs. Greg Chappell remained unbeaten on 22 and Rodney Marsh scored 10 runs. In this way, Australia won the first ODI in history by 5 wickets. Ray Illingworth took the maximum 3 wickets for England. England batsman John Edrich, who scored an inning of 82 runs in the match, was awarded the player of the match title. In this way, Edrich became the first cricketer in the world to get the Man of the Match award in ODI history.
Why was the ODI match played?
There is a very interesting story of playing ODI matches. In the year 1970-71, the England team went to Australia to play the Ashes series. During this, 2 test matches were played. But before the third Test, there was such torrential rain that it was impossible to start the match. Four days of the third Test were washed away in the rain. So one day left. There was pressure on Australian cricket how to make up for the loss due to not having a match? Because the audience did not come due to non-match, which caused a lot of economic loss. In such a situation, Cricket Australia made up its mind to organize an ODI match. The board proposed to England that apart from this one more Test match would be played which would be the overall seventh match of the tour.
What were the rules of the first ODI?
In the first ODI, 40-40 overs were set for both the teams. It was decided that one over would be of 8 balls. Both the teams will play one innings each. The team which scores the most runs will be declared the winner. Whether the other team is all out or not. During this, rules were also made for the bowlers and it was said that no bowler would bowl more than 5 overs in the match. Overall, the rules were made in such a way that the result of the match came out in any case. A huge crowd gathered at MCG to watch this first ODI. According to statistics, 46,006 people enjoyed the match. During this, about 34 thousand dollars were collected.
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